Imported from nadamohamed14796-byte/cyber-strike (
.cyberstrike/skill/CIS_benchmarks/Operating_Systems/Ubuntu/cis-ubuntu-12-04-lts-server-benchmark/cis-ubuntu1204-v110-12-11/SKILL.md). Install upstream withnpx skills add nadamohamed14796-byte/cyber-strike --skill cis-ubuntu1204-v110-12-11. Copyright stays with the author.
12.11 Find SGID System Executables (Not Scored)
Profile Applicability
- Level 1
Description
The owner of a file can set the file's permissions to run with the owner's or group's permissions, even if the user running the program is not the owner or a member of the group. The most common reason for a SGID program is to enable users to perform functions (such as changing their password) that require root privileges.
Rationale
There are valid reasons for SGID programs, but it is important to identify and review such programs to ensure they are legitimate. Review the files returned by the action in the audit section and check to see if system binaries have a different md5 checksum than what from the package. This is an indication that the binary may have been replaced.
Audit Procedure
Using Command Line
#!/bin/bash
df --local -P | awk {'if (NR!=1) print $6'} | xargs -I '{}' find '{}' -xdev -type f -perm -2000 -printExpected Result
Review the list of SGID executables returned. All SGID files should be legitimate system binaries. Investigate any unexpected or unauthorized SGID files.
Remediation
Using Command Line
Ensure that no rogue set-GID programs have been introduced into the system. Review the files returned by the action in the Audit section and confirm the integrity of these binaries.
Default Value
Various system binaries have SGID set by default (e.g., /usr/bin/wall, /usr/bin/write).
References
- CIS Ubuntu 12.04 LTS Server Benchmark v1.1.0
Profile
Level 1 - Not Scored
