Runs a hypothesis-driven threat hunt for web shell deployment (T1505.003) on internet-facing servers by analyzing file creation in web directories, suspicious child-process spawning from web server pr
Imported from mukul975/anthropic-cybersecurity-skills (skills/hunting-for-webshell-activity/SKILL.md). Install upstream with npx skills add mukul975/anthropic-cybersecurity-skills --skill hunting-for-webshell-activity. Copyright stays with the author (Apache-2.0).
Hunting For Webshell Activity
When to Use
When proactively hunting for indicators of hunting for webshell activity in the environment
After threat intelligence indicates active campaigns using these techniques
During incident response to scope compromise related to these techniques
When EDR or SIEM alerts trigger on related indicators
During periodic security assessments and purple team exercises
Prerequisites
EDR platform with process and network telemetry (CrowdStrike, MDE, SentinelOne)
SIEM with relevant log data ingested (Splunk, Elastic, Sentinel)
Sysmon deployed with comprehensive configuration
Windows Security Event Log forwarding enabled
Threat intelligence feeds for IOC correlation
Workflow
Formulate Hypothesis: Define a testable hypothesis based on threat intelligence or ATT&CK gap analysis.
Identify Data Sources: Determine which logs and telemetry are needed to validate or refute the hypothesis.
Execute Queries: Run detection queries against SIEM and EDR platforms to collect relevant events.
Analyze Results: Examine query results for anomalies, correlating across multiple data sources.
Validate Findings: Distinguish true positives from false positives through contextual analysis.
Correlate Activity: Link findings to broader attack chains and threat actor TTPs.
Document and Report: Record findings, update detection rules, and recommend response actions.
Key Concepts
Concept
Description
T1505.003
Web Shell
T1190
Exploit Public-Facing Application
T1059.001
PowerShell
Tools & Systems
Tool
Purpose
CrowdStrike Falcon
EDR telemetry and threat detection
Microsoft Defender for Endpoint
Advanced hunting with KQL
Splunk Enterprise
SIEM log analysis with SPL queries
Elastic Security
Detection rules and investigation timeline
Sysmon
Detailed Windows event monitoring
Velociraptor
Endpoint artifact collection and hunting
Sigma Rules
Cross-platform detection rule format
Common Scenarios
Scenario 1: China Chopper web shell via IIS vulnerability
Copy one of these into your project. Installing also returns the manifest and these snippets.
yaml
targets:
- https://api.opensmartroute.ai/api/v1/registry/mukul975-anthropic-cybersecurity-skills-hunting-for-webs-aa1150/manifest # or paste the manifest below
Manifest
An Open Capability Manifest: the router reads it to know what this does, what it costs and when to pick it.
{
"ocm": "1",
"id": "mukul975-anthropic-cybersecurity-skills-hunting-for-webs-aa1150",
"kind": "skill",
"name": "hunting-for-webshell-activity",
"description": "Runs a hypothesis-driven threat hunt for web shell deployment (T1505.003) on internet-facing servers by analyzing file creation in web directories, suspicious child-process spawning from web server processes, and anomalous HTTP request patterns. Use when hunting for web shells after a public-facing app compromise, when EDR/SIEM alerts fire on webserver process anomalies, or during incident response on internet-facing infrastructure.",
"publisher": "mukul975",
"version": "1.0.0",
"capabilities": {
"domains": [
"general"
],
"tags": [
"skill-md",
"threat-hunting",
"mitre-attack",
"webshell",
"persistence",
"web-server",
"t1505",
"proactive-detection",
"skills-sh"
],
"languages": [
"en"
]
},
"quality_prior": 0.6,
"examples": [
"Runs a hypothesis-driven threat hunt for web shell deployment (T1505.003) on internet-facing servers by analyzing file creation in web directories, suspicious child-process spawning from web server processes, and anomalous HTTP request patterns. Use when hunting for web shells after a public-facing app compromise, when EDR/SIEM alerts fire on webserver process anomalies, or during incident response on internet-facing infrastructure."
],
"primary": false,
"metadata": {
"source": {
"provider": "skills.sh",
"repository": "https://github.com/mukul975/anthropic-cybersecurity-skills",
"path": "skills/hunting-for-webshell-activity/SKILL.md",
"ref": "HEAD",
"url": "https://github.com/mukul975/anthropic-cybersecurity-skills/blob/HEAD/skills/hunting-for-webshell-activity/SKILL.md",
"key": "mukul975/anthropic-cybersecurity-skills/skills/hunting-for-webshell-activity/SKILL.md"
},
"license": "Apache-2.0"
},
"instructions": "# Hunting For Webshell Activity\n\n## When to Use\n\n- When proactively hunting for indicators of hunting for webshell activity in the environment\n- After threat intelligence indicates active campaigns using these techniques\n- During incident response to scope compromise related to these techniques\n- When EDR or SIEM alerts trigger on related indicators\n- During periodic security assessments and purple team exercises\n\n## Prerequisites\n\n- EDR platform with process and network telemetry (CrowdStrike, MDE, SentinelOne)\n- SIEM with relevant log data ingested (Splunk, Elastic, Sentinel)\n- Sysmon deploy",
"cost": {
"context_tokens": 665
}
}
Fetch it by URL: GET /api/v1/registry/mukul975-anthropic-cybersecurity-skills-hunting-for-webs-aa1150/manifest?version=1.0.0
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