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shopify-architecture-variants

Choose between Shopify app architectures: embedded Remix app, headless storefront with Hydrogen, standalone integration, or theme app extension. Use when starting a new Shopify project and deciding wh

by jeremylongshore(0) 0 installs
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Imported from jeremylongshore/tons-of-skills-marketplace (plugins/saas-packs/shopify-pack/skills/shopify-architecture-variants/SKILL.md). Install upstream with npx skills add jeremylongshore/tons-of-skills-marketplace --skill shopify-architecture-variants. Copyright stays with the author (MIT).

Shopify Architecture Variants

Overview

Four validated architecture patterns for building on Shopify. Choose based on your use case: embedded admin app, headless storefront, backend integration, or theme extension.

Prerequisites

  • Clear understanding of what you're building
  • Knowledge of your target merchants
  • Understanding of Shopify's app ecosystem

Instructions

Variant A: Embedded Admin App (Remix)

Admin panel apps, merchant tools, dashboards. Uses @shopify/shopify-app-remix with OAuth and Polaris UI inside the Shopify admin.

See Embedded Remix App for the project structure and authenticated loader pattern.

Variant B: Headless Storefront (Hydrogen)

Custom storefronts and unique shopping experiences. Uses the Storefront GraphQL API, hosted on Shopify Oxygen or any edge platform.

See Hydrogen Storefront for the project structure and Storefront API loader.

Variant C: Backend Integration (Standalone)

ERP sync, warehouse management, analytics. Uses @shopify/shopify-api with a custom app access token -- no OAuth or merchant UI needed.

See Backend Integration for the project structure and client setup.

Variant D: Theme App Extension Only

Storefront widgets, product reviews, badges. Runs entirely in the merchant's storefront using Liquid templates -- no server needed.

See Theme App Extension for the project structure and Liquid block example.


Decision Matrix

Factor Embedded App Hydrogen Backend Integration Theme Extension
Use case Admin tools Custom storefront System sync Storefront widgets
Merchant UI Yes (in admin) Yes (storefront) No Yes (in theme)
API Admin GraphQL Storefront GraphQL Admin GraphQL Liquid objects
Auth OAuth Storefront token Custom app token None
Server needed Yes Yes Yes No
Complexity Medium High Low-Medium Low
App Store eligible Yes N/A Yes (custom apps) Yes
Time to build 2-4 weeks 4-8 weeks 1-2 weeks Days

Output

  • Architecture variant selected based on requirements
  • Project structure and key packages identified
  • Authentication strategy determined
  • Technology stack defined

Error Handling

Issue Cause Solution
"Should I use Hydrogen?" Want custom storefront Yes if replacing Online Store, no if adding to admin
"Embedded vs standalone?" Need merchant UI? Embedded = yes. Standalone = backend-only
"Theme extension limits?" Too complex for Liquid Combine: extension for UI + embedded app for logic
Over-engineering Started with microservices Start with Variant A or C, evolve when needed

Examples

Quick Start by Variant

# Variant A: Embedded Remix App
shopify app init --template remix

# Variant B: Hydrogen Storefront
npm create @shopify/hydrogen

# Variant C: Backend Integration
mkdir shopify-sync && cd shopify-sync
npm init -y && npm install @shopify/shopify-api dotenv

# Variant D: Theme Extension
shopify app init
shopify app generate extension --type theme

Resources

Use it

Copy one of these into your project. Installing also returns the manifest and these snippets.

yaml
targets:
  - https://api.opensmartroute.ai/api/v1/registry/jeremylongshore-tons-of-skills-marketplace-shopify-archi-ba081f/manifest   # or paste the manifest below

Manifest

An Open Capability Manifest: the router reads it to know what this does, what it costs and when to pick it.

jeremylongshore-tons-of-skills-marketplace-shopify-archi-ba081f.ocm.jsonjson
{
  "ocm": "1",
  "id": "jeremylongshore-tons-of-skills-marketplace-shopify-archi-ba081f",
  "kind": "skill",
  "name": "shopify-architecture-variants",
  "description": "Choose between Shopify app architectures: embedded Remix app, headless storefront with Hydrogen, standalone integration, or theme app extension. Use when starting a new Shopify project and deciding which architecture pattern to follow. Trigger with phrases like \"shopify architecture decision\", \"shopify embedded vs headless\", \"shopify Hydrogen\", \"shopify app types\", \"which shopify architecture\".",
  "publisher": "jeremylongshore",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "capabilities": {
    "domains": [
      "general"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "skill-md",
      "saas",
      "ecommerce",
      "shopify",
      "skills-sh"
    ],
    "languages": [
      "en"
    ]
  },
  "quality_prior": 0.6,
  "examples": [
    "Choose between Shopify app architectures: embedded Remix app, headless storefront with Hydrogen, standalone integration, or theme app extension. Use when starting a new Shopify project and deciding which architecture pattern to follow. Trigger with phrases like \"shopify architecture decision\", \"shopify embedded vs headless\", \"shopify Hydrogen\", \"shopify app types\", \"which shopify architecture\"."
  ],
  "primary": false,
  "metadata": {
    "source": {
      "provider": "skills.sh",
      "repository": "https://github.com/jeremylongshore/tons-of-skills-marketplace",
      "path": "plugins/saas-packs/shopify-pack/skills/shopify-architecture-variants/SKILL.md",
      "ref": "HEAD",
      "url": "https://github.com/jeremylongshore/tons-of-skills-marketplace/blob/HEAD/plugins/saas-packs/shopify-pack/skills/shopify-architecture-variants/SKILL.md",
      "key": "jeremylongshore/tons-of-skills-marketplace/plugins/saas-packs/shopify-pack/skills/shopify-architecture-variants/SKILL.md"
    },
    "compatibility": "Designed for Claude Code",
    "allowed_tools": [
      "Read,",
      "Grep"
    ],
    "license": "MIT"
  },
  "instructions": "# Shopify Architecture Variants\n\n## Overview\n\nFour validated architecture patterns for building on Shopify. Choose based on your use case: embedded admin app, headless storefront, backend integration, or theme extension.\n\n## Prerequisites\n\n- Clear understanding of what you're building\n- Knowledge of your target merchants\n- Understanding of Shopify's app ecosystem\n\n## Instructions\n\n### Variant A: Embedded Admin App (Remix)\n\nAdmin panel apps, merchant tools, dashboards. Uses `@shopify/shopify-app-remix` with OAuth and Polaris UI inside the Shopify admin.\n\nSee [Embedded Remix App](references/embe",
  "cost": {
    "context_tokens": 931
  }
}

Fetch it by URL: GET /api/v1/registry/jeremylongshore-tons-of-skills-marketplace-shopify-archi-ba081f/manifest?version=1.0.0

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