example-framework-skill

Imported from bobmatnyc/claude-mpm-skills (examples/good-self-contained-skill/SKILL.md). Install upstream with npx skills add bobmatnyc/claude-mpm-skills --skill good-self-contained-skill. Copyright stays with the author.

Example Framework Skill

A complete example demonstrating proper self-containment patterns for Claude Code skills.

When to Use: Building applications with Example Framework - includes setup, patterns, testing, and deployment.

Overview

This skill demonstrates the correct approach to self-contained skill development:

✅ Self-Contained: All essential content inlined - works standalone ✅ No Dependencies: No relative paths to other skills ✅ Complete Examples: Working code, not fragments ✅ Graceful Degradation: Notes optional enhancements without requiring them ✅ Flat Deployment Ready: Works in any directory structure

Quick Start

Installation

# Install framework
pip install example-framework

# Create new project
example-framework init my-project
cd my-project

# Install dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt

# Run development server
example-framework dev

Minimal Example (Self-Contained)

"""
Minimal Example Framework application.
Self-contained - no external skill dependencies.
"""
from example_framework import App, route

app = App()

@route("/")
def home():
    """Homepage route."""
    return {"message": "Hello, World!"}

@route("/users/{user_id}")
def get_user(user_id: int):
    """Get user by ID."""
    return {
        "id": user_id,
        "username": f"user_{user_id}"
    }

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # Development server
    app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=8000, debug=True)

Run it:

python app.py
# Visit: http://localhost:8000

Core Patterns

1. Application Setup (Self-Contained)

Complete setup pattern - no external dependencies:

from example_framework import App, Config
from example_framework.middleware import CORSMiddleware, LoggingMiddleware

# Configuration
config = Config(
    DEBUG=True,
    SECRET_KEY="your-secret-key-here",
    DATABASE_URL="sqlite:///./app.db"
)

# Application instance
app = App(config=config)

# Middleware
app.add_middleware(
    CORSMiddleware,
    allow_origins=["*"],
    allow_methods=["*"],
    allow_headers=["*"]
)

app.add_middleware(LoggingMiddleware)

# Health check endpoint
@app.route("/health")
def health_check():
    """Health check endpoint."""
    return {"status": "healthy"}

2. Database Integration (Self-Contained)

Essential database pattern - inlined for self-containment:

from example_framework import Database
from contextlib import contextmanager

# Database configuration
db = Database("sqlite:///./app.db")

@contextmanager
def get_db_session():
    """
    Database session context manager.

    Usage:
        with get_db_session() as session:
            users = session.query(User).all()
    """
    session = db.create_session()
    try:
        yield session
        session.commit()
    except Exception:
        session.rollback()
        raise
    finally:
        session.close()

# Model example
class User(db.Model):
    __tablename__ = "users"

    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    username = db.Column(db.String(80), unique=True, nullable=False)
    email = db.Column(db.String(120), unique=True, nullable=False)

    def to_dict(self):
        """Convert to dictionary."""
        return {
            "id": self.id,
            "username": self.username,
            "email": self.email
        }

# CRUD operations
@app.route("/users", methods=["POST"])
def create_user(data):
    """Create new user."""
    with get_db_session() as session:
        user = User(
            username=data["username"],
            email=data["email"]
        )
        session.add(user)
        return user.to_dict(), 201

@app.route("/users/{user_id}")
def get_user(user_id: int):
    """Get user by ID."""
    with get_db_session() as session:
        user = session.query(User).filter_by(id=user_id).first()
        if not user:
            return {"error": "User not found"}, 404
        return user.to_dict()

3. Testing Pattern (Self-Contained)

Essential testing patterns - inlined from testing best practices:

"""
Test suite for Example Framework application.
Self-contained testing patterns - no external skill dependencies.
"""
import pytest
from example_framework.testing import TestClient

# Test client fixture
@pytest.fixture
def client():
    """Create test client."""
    return TestClient(app)

# Database fixture
@pytest.fixture
def db_session():
    """Create test database session."""
    db.create_all()
    session = db.create_session()
    yield session
    session.close()
    db.drop_all()

# Test examples
def test_home_route(client):
    """Test homepage returns correct response."""
    response = client.get("/")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Hello, World!"}

def test_create_user(client, db_session):
    """Test user creation."""
    response = client.post("/users", json={
        "username": "testuser",
        "email": "test@example.com"
    })
    assert response.status_code == 201
    data = response.json()
    assert data["username"] == "testuser"
    assert data["email"] == "test@example.com"

def test_get_user(client, db_session):
    """Test get user by ID."""
    # Create user
    user = User(username="testuser", email="test@example.com")
    db_session.add(user)
    db_session.commit()

    # Get user
    response = client.get(f"/users/{user.id}")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json()["username"] == "testuser"

def test_user_not_found(client):
    """Test 404 for nonexistent user."""
    response = client.get("/users/999")
    assert response.status_code == 404

Run tests:

pytest tests/

Error Handling

Standard Error Handler Pattern (Self-Contained)

from example_framework import HTTPException

@app.error_handler(404)
def not_found_handler(error):
    """Handle 404 errors."""
    return {
        "error": "Not Found",
        "message": str(error)
    }, 404

@app.error_handler(500)
def server_error_handler(error):
    """Handle 500 errors."""
    return {
        "error": "Internal Server Error",
        "message": "An unexpected error occurred"
    }, 500

@app.error_handler(HTTPException)
def http_exception_handler(error):
    """Handle HTTP exceptions."""
    return {
        "error": error.name,
        "message": error.description
    }, error.status_code

# Custom validation error
class ValidationError(Exception):
    """Validation error."""
    pass

@app.error_handler(ValidationError)
def validation_error_handler(error):
    """Handle validation errors."""
    return {
        "error": "Validation Error",
        "message": str(error)
    }, 400

Best Practices

1. Configuration Management

# environment-based configuration
import os
from example_framework import Config

class DevelopmentConfig(Config):
    DEBUG = True
    DATABASE_URL = "sqlite:///./dev.db"

class ProductionConfig(Config):
    DEBUG = False
    DATABASE_URL = os.getenv("DATABASE_URL")
    SECRET_KEY = os.getenv("SECRET_KEY")

# Load config based on environment
env = os.getenv("ENV", "development")
config = DevelopmentConfig() if env == "development" else ProductionConfig()

app = App(config=config)

2. Dependency Injection

# Dependency injection pattern
from example_framework import Depends

def get_current_user(token: str = Depends("Authorization")):
    """Get current user from token."""
    # Token validation logic
    user_id = validate_token(token)
    return User.query.get(user_id)

@app.route("/profile")
def get_profile(user: User = Depends(get_current_user)):
    """Get current user profile."""
    return user.to_dict()

3. Request Validation

from example_framework import validate_request

# Request schema
user_schema = {
    "username": {"type": "string", "minLength": 3, "maxLength": 80},
    "email": {"type": "string", "format": "email"},
    "age": {"type": "integer", "minimum": 0}
}

@app.route("/users", methods=["POST"])
@validate_request(user_schema)
def create_user(data):
    """Create user with validated data."""
    # Data is already validated
    user = User(**data)
    db.session.add(user)
    db.session.commit()
    return user.to_dict(), 201

Deployment

Production Deployment (Self-Contained)

"""
Production deployment configuration.
Self-contained - all necessary patterns included.
"""

# 1. Use production server (e.g., gunicorn)
# requirements.txt:
# gunicorn>=20.1.0

# 2. Production configuration
import os

class ProductionConfig:
    DEBUG = False
    TESTING = False
    SECRET_KEY = os.getenv("SECRET_KEY")
    DATABASE_URL = os.getenv("DATABASE_URL")
    ALLOWED_HOSTS = os.getenv("ALLOWED_HOSTS", "").split(",")

app = App(config=ProductionConfig())

# 3. Run with gunicorn
# gunicorn -w 4 -b 0.0.0.0:8000 app:app

# 4. Environment variables (.env)
# SECRET_KEY=your-production-secret-key
# DATABASE_URL=postgresql://user:pass@localhost/dbname
# ALLOWED_HOSTS=example.com,www.example.com

Complementary Skills

When using this skill, consider these related skills (if deployed):

• pytest-patterns: Advanced testing patterns and fixtures

  • Use case: Comprehensive test suites with parametrization
  • Integration: Enhance basic testing patterns shown above
  • Status: Optional - basic testing patterns included in this skill

• database-orm-patterns: Advanced ORM patterns and optimization

  • Use case: Complex queries, relationships, performance tuning
  • Integration: Builds on basic database pattern shown above
  • Status: Optional - basic CRUD patterns included in this skill

• api-security: Authentication, authorization, security best practices

  • Use case: Production-ready security implementation
  • Integration: Adds security layer to routes
  • Status: Recommended for production - basic examples shown above

• deployment-patterns: Docker, CI/CD, monitoring, scaling

  • Use case: Production deployment and operations
  • Integration: Deployment strategies and tooling
  • Status: Optional - basic deployment shown above

Note: All complementary skills are independently deployable. This skill is fully functional without them.

Common Pitfalls

❌ Don't: Relative Imports

# DON'T DO THIS
from ..other_skill.patterns import setup

✅ Do: Self-Contained Patterns

# Include pattern directly
def setup():
    """Setup pattern (self-contained)."""
    # Implementation here
    pass

❌ Don't: External Skill Dependencies

# DON'T DO THIS
# This requires pytest-patterns skill
from skills.pytest_patterns import fixture_factory

✅ Do: Inline Essential Patterns

# Include essential pattern
def fixture_factory(name, default=None):
    """Fixture factory pattern (inlined)."""
    @pytest.fixture
    def _fixture():
        return default
    _fixture.__name__ = name
    return _fixture

Progressive Disclosure

For more advanced topics, see the references/ directory:

• references/advanced-patterns.md: Advanced framework patterns
• references/performance.md: Performance optimization
• references/api-reference.md: Complete API documentation

Note: Main SKILL.md is self-sufficient. References provide optional deep dives.

Resources

Official Documentation:

• Example Framework Docs: https://example-framework.readthedocs.io
• API Reference: https://example-framework.readthedocs.io/api
• Community: https://github.com/example-framework/community

Related Technologies:

• Python: https://docs.python.org
• SQLite: https://www.sqlite.org
• Pytest: https://docs.pytest.org

Summary

This skill demonstrates self-contained skill development:

✅ Complete: All essential patterns included inline ✅ Independent: Works without other skills ✅ Tested: Verified in isolation ✅ Deployable: Works in flat directory structure ✅ Graceful: Notes optional enhancements without requiring them

Use this as a template for creating new skills.

Version: 1.0.0 Last Updated: 2025-11-30 Self-Containment: ✅ Fully Compliant